We facilitate the coordination of international statistical activities and support the functioning of the United Nations Statistical Commission as the apex entity of the global statistical system. This is because the UN does not consider them to possess sovereignty, mainly due to the lack of international recognition or due to opposition from one of the permanent members. Created after World War II, the UN replaced the League of Nations, and was designed to prevent future forms of . Gender Statistics
The hardship allowance is paid for assignments at B,
Samoa: The country was formerly named "Western Samoa" until 4 July 1997, but nevertheless always referred to as just "Samoa". [82], The Cook Islands and Niue, which are both associated states of New Zealand, are not member states of the UN, but are member states of specialized agencies of the UN such as WHO[83] and UNESCO,[84] and have had their "full treaty-making capacity" recognized by United Nations Secretariat in 1992 and 1994 respectively. C, D and E duty stations; there is no hardship allowance at A duty stations. DRC, Romania, Timor-Leste etc.). United Republic of Tanzania Africa Eastern Africa Less developed regions . World Bank Income Group Classification) and OECD membership status for the purpose of determining the maximum: (1) repayment term; and (2) weighted average Established in 1951, IOM is a Related Organization of the United Nations, and as the leading UN agency in the field of migration, works closely with governmental, intergovernmental and non-governmental partners. 4. A to E duty stations are rated on a scale that assesses the difficulty of working and
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Country classification - United Nations / country-classification-united Department of Economic and Social Affairs, http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm, https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/regional-groups/, https://www.un.org/ohrlls/content/least-developed-countries, https://www.un.org/ohrlls/content/landlocked-developing-countries, https://www.un.org/ohrlls/content/small-island-developing-states, https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/378834-how-does-the-world-bank-classify-countries, https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519. The creators note that "the assignment of countries or areas to specific groupings is for statistical convenience and . Energy Statistics
Saint Kitts and Nevis: Referred to as Saint Christopher and Nevis until 28 December 1986. The government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, established on 28 April 1992 by the remaining Yugoslav republics of Montenegro and Serbia,[49] claimed itself as the legal successor state of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia;[50] however, on 30 May 1992, United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 was adopted, by which it imposed international sanctions on the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia due to its role in the Yugoslav Wars, and noted that "the claim by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations has not been generally accepted,"[51] and on 22 September 1992, United Nations General Assembly Resolution A/RES/47/1 was adopted, by which it considered that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) cannot continue automatically the membership of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in the United Nations," and therefore decided that "the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) should apply for membership in the United Nations and that it shall not participate in the work of the General Assembly". [2][3] This "statistical" definition also differs from United Nations Regional Groups, Other alternative groupings include the World Bank regional classification,[4] CIA World Factbook regions and Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers Geographic Regions. All members have equal representation in the UN General Assembly. It applied for UNESCO membership in 2015 but was unsuccessful.[93]. United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the International UNSD serves as the Secretariat of the Expert Group. As per United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244 and the ongoing dialogue on the political status of Kosovo, the Republic of Kosovo is not a member of the United Nations, despite having relations with half of member states. CLASSIFICATION OF COUNTRIES BY REGION, INCOME GROUP AND SUBREGION OF THE WORLD Africa Eastern Africa Middle Africa Northern Africa Western Africa Of the world's 196 countries, there remain only two non-member states: the Holy See or Vatican city and Palestine. On 16 September 1963, its name was changed to Malaysia, following the formation of Malaysia from Singapore, North Borneo (now Sabah), Sarawak and the existing states of the Federation of Malaya. five United Nations regional commissions, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development On 22 May 1990, the two states merged to form the Republic of Yemen, which continued as a single member under the name Yemen.[42]. The UNSD geoscheme does not set a standard for the entire United Nations System, and it often differs from geographical definitions used by the autonomous United Nations specialized agencies for their own organizational convenience. [76][77][78] The most recent case of an observer state becoming a member state was Switzerland, which was admitted in 2002. Trust territory is a non-self-governing territory placed under an administrative authority by the Trusteeship Council of the United Nations. There are currently 193 member countries of the United Nations. The Republic of China is officially recognized by12UN member states and the Holy See. North Macedonia: Name was changed from The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia on 11 February 2019. These nations are assigned the status of permanent observers of UN proceedings for political and religious reasons. Demographic and Social Statistics
The United Nations geoscheme is a system which divides 249 countries and territories in the world into six regional, 17 subregional, and nine intermediate regional groups. The Expert Group on International Statistical Classifications coordinates the international work on the development and maintanance of classifications in all fields of statistcal work. [37] On the other hand, the PRC government, which has stated that Taiwan is part of China and firmly opposes the application of any Taiwan authorities to join the UN either as a member or an observer, praised that UN's decision "was made in accordance with the UN Charter and Resolution 2758 of the UN General Assembly, and showed the UN and its member states' universal adherence to the one-China principle". Users should be aware that some information available on this Web Site may not
General instructions on footnotes and text notes, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. These will not specifically identify the User. In a letter dated on the same day, the President of Serbia informed the United Nations Secretary-General that the membership of Serbia and Montenegro in the UN was being continued by Serbia, following Montenegro's declaration of independence, in accordance with the Constitutional Charter of Serbia and Montenegro. In principle, only sovereign states can become UN members,[citation needed] and currently, all UN members are sovereign states. [39] Again the issue was not put on the Assembly's agenda. The United Nations (UN) is the world's largest intergovernmental organization. [42][43], The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) joined the UN as an original member on 24 October 1945, and as set out by the United Nations Charter, Chapter V, Article 23, became one of the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. Trade Statistics
More developed regions comprise Europe, Northern America, Australia/New Zealand and Japan. A Member of the United Nations which has persistently violated the Principles contained in the present Charter may be expelled from the Organization by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council. All Material on this Site from the International Civil Service
United Nations countries (list and map; 2023) - Learner trip Similarly, the identity of a country can change but not its statistical area which means a change in ISO alpha code but not the M49 numerical code (i.e. The ISO 3166 alpha codes of a country or area represents its identity whereas the M49 numerical code represents its statistical area. living conditions from A to E, with A being the least and E, the most difficult. In addition to losing its seat in the UN, the UN Secretary-General concluded from the resolution that the General Assembly considered Taiwan to be a province of "China", which refers to the Greater China region. [1] Central African Republic: By a letter of 20 December 1976, the Central African Republic advised that it had changed its name to the. Singapore became an independent State on 9 August 1965 and a Member of the United Nations on 21 September 1965. The United Nations classifies a country's stage of economic development on the basis of its level of industrialization into three categories and the three categories are MIDCs, LDCs, and LLDCs. Map 1. United States of America. Through the accession of the East German federal states to the Federal Republic of Germany, effective from 3 October 1990, the territory of the German Democratic Republic became part of the Federal Republic of Germany. Demographic and Social Statistics
In addition to the member states, the UN also invites non-member states to be observer states at the UN General Assembly. International statistical classifications are used in many countries as the basis for their national classifications or used directly. [42], Yemen (i.e., North Yemen) was admitted to the UN on 30 September 1947; Southern Yemen (i.e., South Yemen) was admitted to the UN on 14 December 1967, with its name changed to the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen on 30 November 1970, and was later referred to as Democratic Yemen. 2. Bids for readmission as the representative of Taiwan, Tanganyika (19611964) and Zanzibar (1964), Yemen (19471990) and Democratic Yemen (19671990), Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (19452006), Suspension, expulsion and withdrawal of members, Afghanistan: The United Nations currently recognizes the. Classification of countries. Additional sets of aggregates are also available for major economic and trading groups, political groups, and United Nations related groups (see
United Nations International Civil Service Commission (HRPD) . World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations In the past, UNSD also carried out technical workshops on classifications around the world. UNCTAD classifies all target economies by geographical region. Suriname: Name was changed from Surinam on 23 January 1978. Therefore when a country dissolves and one of the resulting countries maintains the same name as the previous entity, the ISO code will not change but the M49 numerical code will since there is a change in the statistical area if not identity (i.e. Trkiye: Previously referred to as Turkey until 31 May 2022. The ICSC does not own the domain name icscun.org and has reported this to the proper authorities. UN recognition of the least developed countries | UNCTAD [24] Upon the imminent dissolution of the USSR, in a letter dated 24 December 1991, Boris Yeltsin, the President of the Russian Federation, informed the United Nations Secretary-General that the membership of the USSR in the Security Council and all other UN organs was being continued by the Russian Federation with the support of the 11 member states of the Commonwealth of Independent States.[42]. LDCs face more than other countries the risk of deeper poverty and remaining in a situation of underdevelopment. In a letter to the general secretary, German Foreign Minister notified UN about this unification and stated that the Federal Republic of Germany would subsequently assume its membership under the name Germany. The International Civil Service Commission administers this Site. These proposed resolutions referred to the ROC under a variety of names: "Republic of China in Taiwan" (199394), "Republic of China on Taiwan" (199597, 19992002), "Republic of China" (1998), "Republic of China (Taiwan)" (2003) and "Taiwan" (200406). of the various International Civil Service Commission staff members, consultants and advisers to the International Civil Service
[12][13], The alphabetical order of the member states' official designations in English is used to determine the seating arrangement of the General Assembly sessions, where a draw is held each year to select a member state as the starting point. Country or area Major area Region Development region By accessing this site, certain information about the User, such as Internet protocol (IP) addresses, navigation
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[14] Some member states use their full official names in their official designations and thus are sorted out of order from their common names: the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of Korea, the Republic of Moldova, and the United Republic of Tanzania.[9][15][16]. Following a plebiscite on 21 February 1958, the United Arab Republic was established by a union of Egypt and Syria and continued as a single member. The composition of. Algeria. Islamic Republic of Iran: Previously referred to as Iran. [9], Among the original members, 49 are either still UN members or had their memberships in the UN continued by a successor state (see table below); for example, the membership of the Soviet Union was continued by the Russian Federation after its dissolution (see the section Former members: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). True Brazil is a fully industrialized country. These represent primarily classifications of activities, products,. The information presented herein is for informative purposes only. No waiver by the International Civil Service Commission of any provision of these Terms and Conditions shall be binding except as set forth in
[1] The creators note that "the assignment of countries or areas to specific groupings is for statistical convenience and does not imply any assumption regarding political or other affiliation of countries or territories".[1]. See
the cooperation and collaboration of both ECE and non- ECE member countries, other United Nations agencies and international organizations . Development indicators
The criteria for admission of new members to the UN are established in Chapter II, Article 4 of the UN Charter:[4], A recommendation for admission from the Security Council requires affirmative votes from at least nine of the council's fifteen members, with none of the five permanent members using their veto power. Membership is open to all peace-loving states which accept certain terms of the charter and are able to carry them out. [42] Following the admission of all five states as new UN members, "Yugoslavia" was removed from the official roster of UN members. The composition of those regions follows the M49 standard of UNSD (see above), according to which the world is divided up into five main regions, Africa (5100), America (5200), Asia (5300), Europe (5400) and Oceania (5500), and their subregions. Date Class Duty Station ID BELIZE Belmopan 01/Jan/2019 A BZE003 BENIN Cotonou 01/Jan/2018 B BEN001 BHUTAN Paro 01 . Member Countries of the United Nations - ThoughtCo Big data for official statistics
The United States of America is not a member of any regional group, but attends meetings of the Group of Western European and other States as an observer and is considered to be a member of that group for electoral purposes. [34], Responding to the UN's rejection of its application, the ROC government has stated that Taiwan is not now nor has it ever been under the jurisdiction of the PRC, and that since General Assembly Resolution 2758 did not clarify the issue of Taiwan's representation in the UN, it does not prevent Taiwan's participation in the UN as an independent sovereign nation. Statistical Classifications
in connection therewith. Republic of China (Taiwan) is not a member of the UN, as People's Republic of China claims sovereignty over "Taiwan Province". UN Statistics The Global SDG Indicators Database provides access to data compiled through the UN System in preparation for the UN Secretary-General's annual report on "Progress towards the . Keep up-to-date with our latest publications by subcribing to our RSS Feed. [38] A group of UN member states put forward a draft resolution for that fall's UN General Assembly calling on the Security Council to consider the application. information. Lao People's Democratic Republic: Name was changed from Laos on 2 December 1975. UN membership resolutions (new country admissions, change in sovereignty, unification, official change of name or area nomenclature, etc.). ; A League of Nations mandate was a legal status for certain territories transferred from the control of one country to another following World War I, or the legal . Myanmar: Name was changed from Burma on 17 June 1989. The United Nations, however, assumes no responsibility for the security of this
Categories are arrived at through an assessment of the overall quality of life. How Many Countries Do the United Nations Recognize? Duty stations are reviewed once every three years in accordance with a cycle based on
choose to access the Site ("Users"). Matt Rosenberg. From Chapter II, Article 5:[4]. These schemes may seek to extract money and in some cases personal details from the recipients of such correspondence. Gender Statistics
UNSD maintains information on the actual use of classifications aoud the world. Further information is available at, The group of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) is composed of 58 countries or territories: 29 in the Caribbean, 20 in the Pacific and 9 in the Atlantic, and Indian Ocean, Mediterranean and South China Sea (AIMS): Further information is available at. Home Maps & Geoservices General maps General maps General maps provide a common and practical way of sharing basic information on the geography of a country or an area. General maps are. UNCTADstat - Classifications - United Nations Conference on Trade and While all these proposals were vague, requesting the ROC be allowed to participate in UN activities without specifying any legal mechanism, in 2007 the ROC submitted a formal application under the name "Taiwan" for full membership in the UN. Development indicators
information on forms stored on this Site, such information will be used only for statistical purposes and will not
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General maps provide a common and practical way of sharing basic information on the geography of a country or an area. The International Civil Service Commission (the Commission) maintains this Web Site to enhance public access to the Commissions information. The United Nations provides new information on COVID-19 as it becomes available, and we are sharing the latest reports and policy briefs here on UN iLibrary. Consequently, the Federal Republic of Germany continued being a member of the UN while the German Democratic Republic ceased to exist.[42]. At the time of UN's founding, the seat of China in the UN was held by the Republic of China, but as a result of United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 in 1971, it is now held by the People's Republic of China (see the section Former members: Republic of China (Taiwan)). In addition, a list of current codes with English/French labels are published as part of Annex I of the UNSD Statistical Yearbook (see http://unstats.un.org/unsd/syb/). Further information is available at. New members must be recommended by the United Nations Security Council. However, all fourteen attempts were unsuccessful as the General Assembly's General Committee declined to put the issue on the Assembly's agenda for debate, under strong opposition from the PRC.[31]. United Nations geoscheme - Wikipedia Environment Statistics
H locations are either at headquarters and other similarly designated locations where
Documentation. PDF Country Classification 2022 - as of 3 August 2022 - OECD [1] Within each region, smaller geographical sub-regions and sometimes intermediate regions contain countries. New republics formed following the break-up of the USSR and Pacific Trust territory as well as their allocation to a new regional classification. As of 2010, Kiribati (geographically in Oceania) is not a member of any regional group, despite other Oceania nations belonging to the Group of Asia-Pacific States. East know in advance the year of their review. [55] Montenegro was admitted to the UN on 28 June 2006. July 09, 2023. frequently. [63], The Sovereign Military Order of Malta, which is not a sovereign state but an entity, has observer status at the UN and maintains diplomatic relations with 107 countries. List of countries by the United Nations geoscheme - Wikipedia Republic of Moldova: Referred to as Moldova from 6 October 2006 to 10 September 2008. Eswatini: Name was changed from Swaziland on 19 April 2018. Classification and definition of regions Country or area Major area Region Development region Afghanistan Asia Southern Asia Less developed regions Albania Europe Southern Europe More developed regions . It is a member of two specialized agencies within the United Nations System: the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. Data are presented by region, subregion, country or area using the following four classifications to group countries and areas for statistical purposes into major aggregates. necessarily state or reflect those of the International Civil Service Commission, and shall not be used for advertising or product endorsement purposes. The International Civil Service Commission reserves its exclusive right in its sole discretion to alter, limit or discontinue the Site or any
United Nations Development Programme's (UNDP) Country Classification System The UNDP's country classification system is calculated from the Human Development Index (HDI), [3] which aims to take into account the multifaceted nature of development. Below you can find a list with all the current UN countries ( updated to 2023 ). These documents do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Further information is available at: https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/378834-how-does-the-world-bank-classify-countries and https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/906519. The United Nations charter defines the rules for admission of member states. [24] In 1949, as a result of the Chinese Civil War, the Kuomintang-led ROC government lost effective control of mainland China and relocated to the island of Taiwan, and the Communist Party-led government of the People's Republic of China (PRC), declared on 1 October 1949, took control of mainland China.