[13] Some Patriot sources stated that there were 63 British dead[13] but military historian Mark M. Boatner accepts the official British report of 20 killed. [20] Washington then sent General Robert Howe to lead the two brigades to besiege Verplanck's on the 17th, but the force was not provisioned with adequate artillery or siege equipment, and could do little more than blockade the fort. (845) 786 - 2521. , which we did not get to experience due to being there late. The Stony Point Lighthouse, built in 1826, is the oldest lighthouse on the Hudson River. In a planned executed nighttime attack, a trained select group of the Continental Army troops chosen by President Washington went to fight British troops in Stony Point, New York on July 16th, 1779 . of the point. While the strategic value of capturing Stony Point was up for debate, it was regardless, a huge victory for morale for the Continental Army. Any civilians met along the route of march were to be taken into custody to prevent them from warning the British. The British forces, in order to capture nearby Fort Lafayette, hauled several cannons up the steep and rugged slopes of Stony Point and used the vantage point to shell Fort Lafayette. Ultimately, Washington decided to abandon Stony Point on July 18. They would go into battle with empty muskets and fixed bayonets. The action lasted 25 minutes and was over by 1 a.m. Wayne's losses were 15 killed and 83 wounded. This was a pleasant surprise that didn't require a fee or a reservation.. We were actually looking for the battlefield and knew the lighthouse was nearby. What days are Stony Point Battlefield open? The best place to view them is with a scope or binoculars from south of the point at the Stony Point River View Town Park on the corner of East Main Street and Beach Road. PLEASE NOTE THAT DOGS ARE NOT PERMITTED On May 31, 1779, British General Sir Henry. And So Much More. all over a waterbottle! protected the inland side of the post. American Scenic and Historic Preservation Society contains relics of the This was an unusual act for Washington, and indicates the high opinion he had of Wayne's tactical abilities. Park Office: (845) 786-2521 Palisades Regional Office: (845) 786-2701 State Park Police: 1 (877) 851-6086 In Case of Emergency: 911 Legend Bridge Comfort Station Made the trip up to see the light and got a bonus with the battlefield history. There is good birding throughout the site year-round. [1], Washington's instructions to Wayne had allowed for the possibility of an assault on Verplanck's Point once Stony Point was taken. Situated about 30 miles north of New York City, the location of the fort at Stony Point was a vital place in terms of control of the lower Hudson River, as well as control over the major ferry crossing known as Kings Ferry, which crossed between Stony Point and Verplanck's Point. Still, the views from this spot are impressive. Copyright 20042023 Yelp Inc. Yelp, , and related marks are registered trademarks of Yelp. Stony Point Battlefield: More here than meets the eye. An hour before the assault, Wayne wrote a letter to a friend stating, This will not reach you until the writer is no more. After asking his friend to look after his children, he wrote that he would be eating breakfast either within the enemies lines in triumph, or in another world. Wayne was determined to capture the post or die trying. During this time he formulated a plan of attack and selected a commander to lead it Brigadier General Anthony Wayne, commander of the Pennsylvania Line. I still visit Long Island from time to time for I still have family there. If you are looking for more artifacts from this site, some of the items from this battlefield were also taken to West Point after the battle was over and are now on display at the West Point Museum. The park is open Wednesday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Sundays from 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. 68. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. regain Stony Point. fortify West Point more strongly than ever. (Note: The Stony Point Marina is no longer available for visitors.). Within 20 minutes the fort had been New York is home to many fascinating Revolutionary War battlefields, and one of the most unique, in my opinion, is the Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site along the Hudson River. Grounds open Wednesday-Sunday. The Battle of Stony Point took place on July 16, 1779, during the American Revolutionary War. He tasked this mission to the fiery American General Anthony Wayne of Pennsylvania. Wayne selected Butler's 2nd Regiment of approximately 300 men to conduct an assault along the northern shore of the point, while Wayne himself would lead the main column in the south, consisting of the 1st and 3rd Regiments, and Hull's detachment of Massachusetts light infantry. in 2 reviews " Hudson " " " Location & Hours 44 Battlefield Rd Stony Point, NY 10980 Get directions Edit business info You Might Also Consider Sponsored Glassworks Studio 20 Check out Buttermilk Falls Park, Minisink Battleground Park, and the West Point Foundry Preserve. Mail us on h[emailprotected], to get more information about given services. but foot trails give access to the important points of interest. This made the fort even more vital to the security of that region. The museum also has a room dedicated to the history of the lighthouse thats now located atop Stony Point. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Because of its geography overlooking the Hudson River and a ferry crossing just below it, this was a strategic spot along the river only about 35 miles north of New York City. [5] This move effectively closed King's Ferry, a major river crossing at that narrow point in the river, about 10 miles (16km) south of West Point and 35 miles (56km) north of New York City. Admission is free. Please mail your requirement at [emailprotected]. Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site is open April 15 to October 21 on Wednesdays through Saturdays from 10am until 5pm, Sundays from 1pm till 5pm. Artist Lee Woodward Zeigler worked for the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA) and painted two murals c.1936 at the Stony Point Battlefield museum in Stony Point, New York, one of which features George Washington and Anthony Wayne planning their attack from nearby Buckberg Mountain.[5][6][7]. Call 845-786-2521 for information and hours of operation. Having secured this strong A pleasant and informative find for spare 2-3 hours. Following the winter at Valley Forge and the inconclusive Battle of Monmouth in June of 1778, the British Army retreated to New York City, which served as their primary headquarters and base of operations. over the loss of the two strongpoints on either side of the river and You will see some nice views of the river and some trails around this small site. Outside the Museum, and along the sloping pathways, are several elevated observation points of the Hudson River, historical markers, a picnic pavilion and the oldest lighthouse on the Hudson River. The British suffered heavy losses in a battle that served as an important victory in terms of morale for the Continental Army. Last edited on 27 December 2022, at 04:36, Northern theater of the American Revolutionary War after Saratoga, Learn how and when to remove this template message, American Revolutionary War Stalemate in the North, "Bayonets at Midnight: The Battle of Stony Point", https://npgallery.nps.gov/NRHP/GetAsset/NHLS/66000567_text, Loyal American Regiment Living History Group, 17th Regiment of Foot Living History Group, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Stony_Point&oldid=1129795662, American victory, British retreat from present day, 4th Regiment, a partially organized detachment of six companies of Massachusetts troops and two of North Carolina, temporarily commanded by Major, This page was last edited on 27 December 2022, at 04:36. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site is located on a knobby promontory projecting into the Hudson River in the town of Stony Point, NY. Visit the site of the Battle of Stony Point, one of the last Revolutionary War battles in the northeastern colonies. He fell to the ground wounded. After not successfully enticing Washington, Clinton decided to sail the majority of his force back down the Hudson and dispatched them to the coast of Connecticut where they raided the American shoreline. The site also hosts the oldest lighthouse (1826) in the Hudson Valley, which was restored and is now open on a limited basis. Copyright - 2019-2023 Uncovering Media, LLC - All Rights Reserved, Find more things to do in the Hudson Valley, Touring Kykuit: A Rockefeller Estate in Sleepy Hollow, New York, How to Get to Stuyvesant Falls in Columbia County, New York, Yonkers Brewing Company: Delicious Beers Near New York City, 10 Great Things to do in Port Jervis, New York. Overall, I found my visit to the Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site to be very interesting. Bayonets at Midnight: The Battle of Stony Point. Palisades Parks Conservancy serves all members of the community regardless of age, race, color, religion, creed, citizenship status, marital status, sexual orientation, sex, gender identity, genetic information, national origin, disability, veteran status or any other protected status under applicable law. This daring midnight assault on the British fortifications by bayonet point surprised the British and seized the fort. Point, was captured at the same time. Just as the north and south columns engaged the British sentries, the center column advanced to the neck and began firing at the British. The curator of the museum is a wealth of information. Cost: Free After marching from West Point on July 15, a group of approximately 1,500 American soldiers led by General Anthony Wayne attacked the fortifications from three sides on the night of July 16. As Waynes column began to cross the marsh, they slugged through water that came up to their chests. Lt. Col. Henry Johnson, the British commander, fell to the American ruse by rushing many of his men down to neck where the third American column was creating a diversion. As soon as they came to the other side, they began to dash up the steep slopes towards the first line of British defenses. Stay up-to-date on our FREE educational resources & professional development opportunities, all designed to support your work teaching American history. The two columns penetrated the British line almost simultaneously and seized the summit when six companies of the 17th Regiment of Foot took positions opposite the diversionary attack and were cut off. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 56,000 acres in 25 states! The time for the assault would be at midnight. Today, visitors can stroll the grounds of the battlefield to learn more about this unique piece of American history. This ferry crossing was of key importance to both sides as it was a main point for the exchange of trade and supplies from New England to the rest of the colonies. [24], The Stony Point State Historic Site preserves the battlefield and has interpretive materials, tours, and demonstrations, primarily during the summer season. [13] However, the report (from Lt-Col. Johnson to Sir Henry Clinton on July 24) also lists 58 missing separate from killed, wounded, and captured, many of whom may have drowned in the Hudson.[14]. Its also possible to visit the Stony Point Lighthouse, which is the oldest lighthouse still standing on the Hudson River. patriots and as a demonstration of the developing skill of the American The Stony Point Battlefield preserves the site of the Battle of Stony Point, which occurred on July 16, 1779. Stony Point Battlefield is open Wed, Thu, Fri, Sat, Sun. During winter, Bald Eagles roost in the trees near the river's edge. The Marian Shrine has about 40 new statues, Our Lady of. We were glad that we went, though, because we learned a lot of history from the guide positioned outside the lighthouse, and from the museum at Stony Point Battlefield (right on the grounds); there's a separate section inside the museum, devoted to the lighthouse. Do not park on the sites drive, Battlefield Road, at any time as it is a marked tow-away zone. The park offers interpretive programs including 18th century military life, cannon and musket firings, cooking demonstrations, nature walks, guided tours of the battlefield, and children's activities. For his exploits, Wayne was awarded a medal by Congress, one of the few issued during the revolution. The British reoccupied Stony Point but Clinton, alarmed by He moved in after dark on July 15, and at about This short lighthouse is interesting to see up close, even though you can no longer climb it. While the fort was ordered evacuated quickly after the battle by General Washington, this key crossing site was used later in the war by units of the Continental Army to cross the Hudson River on their way to victory over the British. Religious Sites. After a morning muster, on July 15, the Corps of Light Infantry marched from Sandy Beach north of Fort Montgomery beginning at noon. Copyright 2011-2021 www.javatpoint.com. Stony Point Battlefield is JULY 13 - 14, 2019: COMMEMORATE THE 24OTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE STORMING OF STONY POINT! [17] As part of the attack on Stony Point, Washington had directed two brigades to begin moving toward Verplanck's, and dispatched Colonel Rufus Putnam with a small force to divert the attention of its British garrison. This is where Brigadier General Anthony Wayne led his corps of Continental Light Infantry in a daring midnight attack on the British, seizing the site's fortifications and taking the soldiers and camp followers at the British garrison as prisoners on July 16, 1779. So make sure you go on a day that the museum is open and their doing their living history exhibit. The IFSC Code of IDBI BANK Bhosari, PUNE, MAHARASHTRA is IBKL0001678. [11], Washington gave Wayne his instructions, along with permission to modify the plan as necessary. On July 17, General George Washington visited the fort. Wayne survived but wanted revenge and this would be his opportunity. By D0nLC. William Baker, Sgt William Spencer and Sgt. George Donlop. Because of the relative ease with which the Continental Army took over the fort however, the British commander of Stony Point, Colonel Johnson, was court martialed in New York City with accusations against him of inadequate defense. Stony Point Stony Point - Things to Do The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse Save Buffalo, New York 45 115 Stony Point Battlefield: More here than meets the eye Review of The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse Reviewed April 30, 2020 [46], Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. It is a National Historic Landmark and has a museum. One of the few major battles to take place in New York after Saratoga, Stony Point was a defeat for the British and ended their control of the Hudson River when General Anthony Wayne took Sir Henry Clinton's fortifications. In May of 1779, Clinton sailed with a force of 6,000 British troops 40 miles up the Hudson River to capture the major crossing at Kings Ferry. [1] 546 prisoners were taken, 74 of whom were wounded. Rising up to almost 150 feet above the water, the ground the Americans needed to cover was extremely steep. A second column would advance across the northern marsh and a third column, meant to be a diversion, would attack directly across the neck and fire as much as possible to distract the British defenders. A small museum administered by the JavaTpoint offers college campus training on Core Java, Advance Java, .Net, Android, Hadoop, PHP, Web Technology and Python. Your site is very informative and useful. Stony Point Battlefield One of the few major battles to take place in New York after Saratoga, Stony Point was a defeat for the British and ended their control of the Hudson River when General Anthony Wayne took Sir Henry Clinton's fortifications. It is the only preserved Revolutionary War battlefield in Rockland County -- the site of a successful midnight assault led by Brigadier General Anthony Wayne against a British Garrison on July 15-16, 1779. Fantastically kept park with many points of interest. I don't know if one is ever allowed to go into the small lighthouse, but access to outside is permitted. At the time of the battle, Stony Point was virtually an island, surrounded by water on all sides but the west, where a swampy area all but severed the Point from dry land. With the outpost at Stony Point isolated and vulnerable, Washington wanted to take it back. Following the surrender of General John Burgoyne after the Battles of Saratoga in October 1777 and the subsequent entry of France into the war as an American ally, British strategy in dealing with the rebellious Americans was forced to change. Winter grounds-only hours are Monday - Friday 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM and the site is closed on weekends. To storm the position, the Corps of Light Infantry was formed on June 12, with command assigned to General Wayne. Park in the parking lot when the site is open and enjoy birding through-out the grounds. Wayne directed them to place their whole dependence on the Bayonet.. The American loss was On the afternoon of July 15, 1779, Waynes force moved into position just a mile from Stony Point. Outside of the museum, you may notice an encampment. History [ edit] The site was purchased and preserved in the late 1890s, and opened to the public in 1902. According to 18th century military doctrine, this was not enough men to take a well-prepared defensive position, but in addition to the element of surprise, Washington's plan exploited a fatal flaw in the fortifications. Stony Point is a town in Rockland County, New York, United States.It is part of the New York City Metropolitan Area. We came on a Monday when the both the museum and lighthouse were closed, however, you could still walk the grounds. The grounds are open daily, Monday - Saturday 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM and Sunday 12:00 PM - 5:00 PM. The name of the town is derived from a prominent projection into the Hudson River. British sentries, seeing the movement in the darkness began to fire into the mass of men surging towards them. A detachment of the Royal Artillery manned fifteen field pieces that included five iron and two brass cannon, four mortars and four small howitzers. They had a couple lines of earthworks and placed abatis (obstacles made by placing tangled and sharpened branches) in front of the earthworks. After the frustration of turning up early afternoon at Bear Mountain and turned away (like countless others) by state police because parking was full, we came back south towards Bergen County via the 202 and stumbled upon this hidden away beauty. Present Appearance (1961). At its highest, the point is 150 feet above sea level, and steep. This is a living history area that is occupied on some weekends during the warmer months of the year. Stony Point Battlefield is the site of the July 15-16, 1779 Storming of Stony Point by American General Anthony Wayne and the Continental Corps of Light Infantry. Volume II, number 3 & 4, December 1930. Stony Point Battlefield State Historic Site is located on a knobby promontory projecting into the Hudson River in the town of Stony Point, NY. The site was purchased and preserved in the late 1890s, and opened to the public in 1902. They quickly took back Stony Point with minimal difficulty. West Point was a strategic fortification to General George Washington's Continental Army as the fortress and defenses there were vital in keeping control over the upper reaches of the Hudson River. The main column, led by Wayne personally, would attack across the southern part of the marshland and scramble up the point. [5], Because of the stealth in which the Patriot assault forces approached the British defenses on the slopes of the hill, the artillery pieces that the British had placed on the summit for just such defensive purposes were unsuccessful in repelling the attack. Washington didnt take the bait. Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. [2] This, Clinton believed, would threaten Washington's supply lines, drawing him out of the highlands on the Hudson River into more favorable terrain for a general engagement. In comparison to these 18th and 19th century horse and foot-transportation methods, "A modern feature was the flying over the battlefield during the exercises, of an airplane piloted by Mrs. Opal Kunz, who dropped an American flag." The museum, which like the rest of the site is free to visit, offers a fantastic look at the battle and stories of those that fought here. The battle resulted in 15 Americans killed and 83 wounded. Two years later he would employ near-identical tactics to launch an evening bayonet charge on British redoubts outside of Yorktown, Virginia, in what would be the last major battle of the Revolutionary War. It is the only preserved Revolutionary War battlefield in the lower Hudson -- the site of a successful midnight assault . The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse See all things to do The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse 4 68 reviews #1 of 6 things to do in Stony Point Battlefields Lighthouses Closed now 12:00 PM - 4:30 PM Visit website Call Write a review About The small American garrisons there quickly abandoned the forts and the large British force easily captured the area. Army, and it had other significant consequences. Admission to the Stony Point Battlefield and Lighthouse was free for us. Historians also believe he used intelligence gathered from local merchants to get a better idea of the strength of the garrison, the types of watchwords in use, and the placement of sentries especially on the south side of the point, which could not be seen from Buckberg. The Corps began arriving at 8 p.m. at the Springsteel farm, a mile and a half (2km) west of the fortifications, and by 10 p.m. had been formed in the attack columns. [6] Clinton reduced the garrisons at Stony Point and Verplanck's Point for the operation, which failed to draw Washington out of his camps.[7][8]. The defenses consisted of earthen fleches (cannon positions) and wooden abatis (felled trees sharpened to a point and placed in earthen embankments). Thats about it, we stayed for 25 minutes. The Stony Point Battlefield museum is open Wednesday through Saturday, from 10:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., and on Sundays from 12:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m., from mid-April through the end of October. I highly recommend visiting this state park when the Museum is open where the park managers have a relief map of the Battleground structures during Revolutionary War times and they recount the events that transpired here. For should the wound be mortal, I will die at the head of the column.. The have a trail with very nice signs that explained the battle from the Revolution that was found here, and some of the story of the lighthouse that came later. Stony Point is a steep promontory Stony Point Battlefield is preserved in a 45-acre State reservation. A museum was built on the site in 1936, and in the 1940s the Palisades Interstate Park Commission took over administration of the battlefield and began to acquire more of the surrounding area. The Battle of Stony Point came after the long period In its 99 years, only one vessel ran aground, with no reported fatalities a testament to the vigilance of the lightkeepers, notably Nancy Rose, who tended the light for over 50 years. [5], Under fire Wayne's column succeeded in getting inside the British first line of defenses. For this, all the men were ordered to not load their muskets. As the men entered the British works they called out, "The fort's our own!" Stony Point is a rocky prominence that extends a quarter-mile into the Hudson. (845) 786 - 2521. General George Washingtons Continental Army set up winter quarters just outside of New York City in Middlebrook, New Jersey. Having captured the American cities of New York, Philadelphia, and Savannah, it was clear that the best way to bring a speedy conclusion to the war would require destroying Washingtons army. As the stalemate around New York dragged on into the summer of 1779, British General Sir Henry Clinton looked for a way to draw Washingtons main army out into the open where he could destroy it. Subscribe to the American Battlefield Trust's quarterly email series of curated stories for the curious-minded sort! Walking around the park with its panoramic views of the Hudson and the boat marinas south of the park and on the eastern shore offered a number of picture taking opportunities. It was January and cold so we only spent a little over an hour, but it was a very nice park. Stony Point: Reenactors bring Revolutionary War battle to life after 240 years Rochel Leah Goldblatt Rockland/Westchester Journal News 0:04 2:27 Paul Tofani, armed with a sword, will lead his. Rising up to almost 150 feet above the water, the ground the Americans needed to cover was extremely steep. A narrow neck of land connected the point to the mainland. Some of the captured officers were exchanged immediately after the battle, but the more than 400 prisoners of other ranks were marched off to a prison camp at Easton, Pennsylvania. The American Battlefield Trust is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Twelve miles north of Stony Point was West Point. This was a nice side trip since we had some extra time after our timed tour. Wayne himself was struck in the head by a spent musket ball and fell to the ground, leaving Col. Febiger to take over command of Wayne's column. A flying stunt was flown during the July 16, 1929 sesquicentennial of the Stony Point Battlefield, in front of a crowd of over 8,000 dignitaries. Stony Point is a tall rocky outcropping that juts into the Hudson River. abandoned. When is The Stony Point Battlefield Lighthouse open? There are a lot of other really interesting things to see in the museum including signage that explains the battle (in case you dont get an explanation from the docent), dozens of items recovered from the site in archeological digs, and even three pieces of British artillery that were actually captured during the battle. [5], Bad weather that night aided the Continentals. Join us online July 24-26! I now live in Lancaster,Pa. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Today the swamp is now mostly dry, but otherwise the position is relatively unchanged, apart from a lighthouse and a museum with other State Park structures atop the hill. After spending 5.5 years exploring Pennsylvania, Jim discovered a love for New York and is excited to spend time exploring this great state and uncovering the best things to do here. 8 American Revolution Sites.
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